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	<title>Tara Templeman, B.Ed.</title>
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	<link>http://www.taratempleman.com</link>
	<description>Primary / Elementary School Substitute Teacher in St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland</description>
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		<title>Reflecting on my Internship</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/24/reflecting-on-my-internship/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/24/reflecting-on-my-internship/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Mar 2007 22:00:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=74</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wow, it’s hard to believe that there is only two weeks left to this internship. I don’t know where the time has gone. Like the saying goes, time flies when you’re having fun. I know I have had so much &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/24/reflecting-on-my-internship/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow,  it’s hard to believe that there is only two weeks left to this  internship. I don’t know where the time has gone. Like the saying goes,  time flies when you’re having fun. I know I have had so much fun  teaching during my internship and I am sad to see it end. I can honestly  say that I love teaching and I have thoroughly enjoyed my internship in  Kindergarten at Virginia Park Elementary. The administration and staff  are phenomenal, and I have really enjoyed working with them. When  reflecting upon my internship, I feel it was an extremely valuable  experience and it has confirmed that teaching is the right profession  for me. It has shaped my development as a teacher in many ways which I  will elaborate on below.</p>
<p>My  internship has had a huge impact on shaping my development as a teacher  through my experience gained by teaching various subject areas in the  classroom. I feel that having this experience is essential as it is the  job of a teacher to teach students the various subjects as prescribed by  the curriculum. I have learned many things about creating lessons that  are appropriate for the subject areas and grade level as well as  creating lessons that are cross-curricular and appropriate for a diverse  group of learners. While I did learn how to create these lessons prior  to my internship in university, I feel that my experience with actually  applying these lessons has helped me learn how to create lessons that  are more effective and practical for the students in my class. I feel  very comfortable teaching my lessons in the classroom and I feel that  this has had a tremendous impact on my professional growth.</p>
<p>I  feel that my internship has also helped shape my development as a  teacher through how I have learned to manage the class. I have acquired  some good great classroom management techniques, through a lot of hard  work and practice, that as we all know, is a really important aspect of  teaching. I feel that learning these classroom management techniques is  an essential part of becoming an effective teacher.</p>
<p>Learning  about and experiencing the life of a teacher, both in and out of the  school, has also been a large part of my development as a teacher. I  have certainly learned a tremendous amount about the life of a teacher  in the classroom, as well as the various duties teachers are responsible  for outside the classroom. These duties include staff and other  meetings, being a part of committees, planning, and much more. I have  enjoyed all of these aspects of the teaching career and I feel that  experiencing all of these things has made me aware of all of the  responsibilities that come along with being a teacher. I have also  experienced how a teacher’s job certainly does not end at the end of the  school day. Teachers almost always have to take work home with them  along with their planning for the next day. While sometimes it can be  overwhelming and tiring to have all of this work to do, I have enjoyed  the work that I have had to do to prepare lessons, correct, etc. Having  experienced the life of a teacher first hand during my internship, I  feel I am more prepared and ready to handle a classroom of my own.</p>
<p>Finally,  learning how to think on my feet is another skill that I have learned  to do better during my internship. I feel that this has helped shape my  development as a teacher, since, quite often, plans change or something  is not working and you have to think of another way to do it or teach it  rather quickly. This is an important skill for a teacher to have.</p>
<p>I  feel that everything I have done and learned about during my internship  has contributed to shaping my development as a teacher. An internship  is an exceptional learning experience. Every aspect of it influences and  aids our development. The experiences mentioned above are only a  fraction of the things that have contributed to my professional and  personal growth during my internship. I feel that I have learned many  valuable things in such a short time and am proud to have successfully  completed my internship. I hope that I have also aided in the  educational development of the students in my class through the lessons  and activities that I have done with them.</p>
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		<title>Achieving Goals</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/18/setting-and-achieving-goals/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/18/setting-and-achieving-goals/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Mar 2007 21:59:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=71</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Goal setting is very important on a professional as well as personal level. It gives you something to work towards which helps us grow professionally as well as personally. The three goals I set for myself during this internship are &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/18/setting-and-achieving-goals/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Goal  setting is very important on a professional as well as personal level.  It gives you something to work towards which helps us grow  professionally as well as personally. The three goals I set for myself  during this internship are to become a good classroom manager, to become  more confident teaching in the classroom, and also to become more  familiar with the curriculum. I think these are all important goals that  need to be achieved in order to become an effective teacher. Below I  will describe how I have worked and am still working to achieve these  goals.</p>
<p>To achieve my first goal of becoming a good classroom  manager, I have observed the management techniques that my co-operating  teacher uses and have implemented them myself. This has been successful  as the students are familiar with these techniques. My co-operating  teacher and I have found that keeping consistency with what we both use  to manage the class is important because consistency helps not to cause  any confusion for our students. I have also been trying new techniques  that I have learned myself to better manage the class. Some things  worked while others did not. The things that did work have been working  really well and as a result, my co-operating teacher and I have  continued to use those techniques. I like to be able to bring something  new into the classroom that my co-operating teacher can use when I  leave. I have also tried to talk with other teachers in my school at  different grade levels to get an idea of how they manage their classroom  because I am aware that things work differently with different age  children. This has given me some ideas of things I could do at different  grade levels. I know that classroom management is one of the most  important aspects of teaching because if the class is not in order and  students are not listening, learning cannot occur. Through the things I  have done and am continuing to do, I feel that I have achieved this goal  during my internship. This makes me very happy as well as confident  that I will be a good classroom manager in my own classroom someday.</p>
<p>My second goal was to become more confident teaching  in the classroom. I have achieved this goal rather quickly. As I got to  know the students and my co-operating teacher, I soon became really  comfortable teaching the classroom. Also as time went on I became more  confident that my lessons were effective as the children grasped the  concepts and enjoyed the various activities and lessons I prepared for  them. My co-operating teacher has also helped me become more confident  through her positive comments. I love teaching my students. I enjoy  every minute of it. I love acting silly in the classroom and seeing my  students smile and enjoy themselves while learning at the same time. As I  said in my first journal entry I thought this goal would be achieved  with time and practice which is what happened for me. I am so  comfortable and confident with my students and my co-operating teacher  at this point that it will be very hard to leave them in a few weeks as I  am sure is the case for most people during their internship.</p>
<p>My third goal was to become more familiar with the  curriculum. To achieve this goal I have been reviewing the curriculum  guides quite frequently. This is not only beneficial to my teaching in  the classroom but also for future job interviews. I have also talked  with my co-operating teacher about the curriculum and observed how she  plans out the whole year with certain outcomes to cover for each month.  As a beginning teacher this is something that I was nervous about, but I  think the key is to plan out the whole year in advance to ensure you  have every outcome planned in to cover at some point during the year. As  well, I have learned that creating lessons that are cross-curricular  are a good way to cover multiple outcomes. I feel that I have  effectively achieved this goal and I am happy to be more familiar with  the curriculum guides as they are what all teachers have to follow.</p>
<p>I  feel that I have effectively achieved these three goals as well as many  more that I have personally set for myself during this internship.  While there is still more for me to learn, I feel I have gained so much  knowledge to help me be an effective teacher. I am having a terrific  experience at my school; it’s hard to believe that it is almost over. I  feel sad that I have to leave all the students that I have became so  attached to but on the other hand happy that I have almost completed my  degree and will soon be out there teaching myself.</p>
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		<title>Effective Assessment Techniques</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/10/effective-assessment-techniques/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/10/effective-assessment-techniques/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Mar 2007 21:57:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=66</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are many effective assessment techniques that teachers use on a regular basis. During my internship thus far, I have observed and implemented many assessment techniques that I have considered to be effective. Being in a kindergarten classroom there is &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/10/effective-assessment-techniques/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There  are many effective assessment techniques that teachers use on a regular  basis. During my internship thus far, I have observed and implemented  many assessment techniques that I have considered to be effective. Being  in a kindergarten classroom there is a lot of informal assessment as  opposed to formal assessment as the students are not involved in writing  tests, quizzes, or papers. Three assessment techniques that I have  observed and/or implemented in my classroom include simply observing the  students, questioning, and authentic assessment through students  reading baggy books and responding to them with writing and  illustrations. I will elaborate on each of these below.</p>
<p>Observation  is an assessment technique that my co-operating teacher and I do on a  daily basis as I am sure many other teachers do. To ensure each student  is assessed and assessed properly, we use checklists which list all of  our expectations for the particular activity. I find having a checklist  with all of the student’s names and the expectations give structure and  purpose to the observation as you know what things you are specifically  looking for. Being in a kindergarten classroom, I find observation to be  one of the most effective assessment techniques. As I mentioned above,  these young students are not involved in writing tests, etc. so a huge  amount of the assessment is in fact done through observation. My  co-operating teacher uses this assessment technique frequently and finds  it to be very effective with her students. I have used observations in  the classroom and have found it to be an effective technique also.</p>
<p>Questioning  is another assessment technique that I consider to be effective. It is  important to ask questions to check for students understanding.  Sometimes it is not clear just through observation if students  understand the concepts that you want them to. After the completion of  an activity, I often get students together for a discussion where I ask  them various questions to check for understanding. I find this technique  to be very effective as it is quite obvious which students understand  and which do not. When using this assessment technique it is important  to remember to use open-ended questions as they require students to  think and explain themselves as opposed to simply answering a question  with a yes or no response. It is also important to have a classroom with  mutual respect to create an atmosphere in which students feel  comfortable to speak and answer questions with their teachers and peers  present.</p>
<p>Lastly,  using authentic assessment through students reading baggy books and  responding to them using writing and illustrations is also an assessment  technique that I consider to be effective. During my internship I have  observed and implemented this assessment technique on a daily basis. The  students are assessed individually on their reading skills as well as  their understanding of the book through their verbal and written  responses. The written responses are very brief as the students are in  kindergarten. The students often draw pictures to illustrate what their  book was about or what it meant to them. This assessment technique has  been a very effective way for my co-operating teacher and I to assess  our students as it would be hard to assess reading skills and  understanding of a text in a larger group setting. The individual and  small group assessment seems to work best for us and our students.</p>
<p>It  is extremely important to have many effective assessment techniques to  use daily in the classroom. I feel that in order for an assessment  technique to be proven effective or not you need to try it out and see  which techniques work best for you. Since beginning my internship, I  have observed and implemented many techniques that I have found to be  effective as well as some that have not been as effective. I consider  the techniques that did not work as well to be a learning experience  because you will never know if you don’t try.  I am sure there are many  other effective techniques that I will learn during the remaining weeks  of my internship as well as in my future teaching career.</p>
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		<title>Teaching and Leadership</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/04/march-4-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/04/march-4-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2007 19:41:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=62</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Leadership is the ability to lead. A successful leader is someone who is knowledgeable, encouraging, and an excellent guide. Teachers are leaders in many ways. Teachers are not only instructional leaders; they are leaders in schools as well as in &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/03/04/march-4-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Leadership is the ability to lead. A successful leader is  someone who is knowledgeable, encouraging, and an excellent guide.  Teachers are leaders in many ways. Teachers are not only instructional  leaders; they are leaders in schools as well as in the community. Since  beginning my internship I have observed leadership in many ways. I have  observed my co-operating teacher being an instructional leader to our  class as well as a leader to me during my internship. Personally, I have  also been involved in leadership during my internship through being an  instructional leader in my classroom everyday. Personally, leadership  has always been something that I have enjoyed. I have been learning how  to be a good leader through observing my co-operating teacher and other  teachers in my school. As well, in high school I attended leadership  conferences where I learned many things about effective leaders that was  very valuable. Below I will elaborate on an example of a situation in  which I observed teacher leadership.</p>
<p>On Valentine’s Day at my school, there was an assembly presented by the  grade three classes. This assembly was lead by the two grade three  teachers. They created many things for their students to do for this  assembly to be presented to the entire school with teachers and parents  present. The teachers spend a tremendous amount of time preparing things  for their students to do for the assembly, providing them with guidance  as well as getting other classes in the school involved in creating  decorations for the gymnasium. They were also responsible for organizing  the various performances, and practicing to make sure the students knew  what they were to do during the assembly and to ensure things ran  smoothly. This shows leadership because the teachers were leading the  students through the various things that needed to be done to prepare  for and perform an assembly. It was evident to all the students,  parents, and other teachers in attendance that these two teachers showed  leadership because of the success of the event and how well they lead  the students.</p>
<p>These two teachers led their students to perform an effective assembly  for the school because they were very good leaders. It was evident that  they worked very hard with their students to ensure the success of the  assembly. Sometimes we don’t realize how much work is involved in  leading an assembly or any other type of leadership until we talk with  people that are involved or are involved in some type of leadership  ourselves. I find instructional leadership takes a lot of hard work,  planning, and dedication to be effective much like any other form of  leadership. Students need to see good leaders on a daily basis to teach  them the things they need to know as well as to teach them leadership  skills. This was evident in the assembly as the students portrayed good  leadership skills during the assembly that they undoubtedly learned from  their teachers.</p>
<p>I think leadership and being a good leader instructionally, in the  school, and in the community is a very big challenge. Students need to  have an effective leader to aide them in their learning. We need leaders  for many things in a school. It is important for teachers to do  whatever they can to be successful instructional leaders as well as  volunteering to lead different groups or events in the school and in the  community if at all possible. Without leaders many events and groups  would not exist. An example that comes to my mind is brownies, scouts,  sparks, etc. Without leaders these groups would not exist and many  children would miss out on these beneficial activities that they very  much enjoy.</p>
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		<title>Collaborative Planning</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/24/february-24-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/24/february-24-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Feb 2007 19:39:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=59</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Collaborative planning is very important in the school system and important for every teacher involved. As an intern collaborative planning is a way to become aware of the things that happen within the school, the issues teachers are faced with, &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/24/february-24-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Collaborative planning is very important in the school  system and important for every teacher involved. As an intern  collaborative planning is a way to become aware of the things that  happen within the school, the issues teachers are faced with, the  concerns of parents and how to deal with parents and their concerns as  well as a way to learn from the opinions and comments of other  colleagues. I have found it very useful to be involved in the different  planning that occurs in the school. During my internship thus far, I  have been involved in divisional planning meetings, staff meetings,  professional development days, and ISSP meetings with parents. I will  elaborate on the divisional meetings that I have been involved in for  this journal entry.</p>
<p>The  divisional meetings that I have attended were for primary teachers as I  am interning in a kindergarten classroom. As an intern, I found this  meeting to be very informative in regards to how the teachers go about  making long-term plans together and discussing lessons with each other. I  feel that this type of planning is a good way to communicate and ensure  consistency across grade levels. An official from the school board  attended this particular divisional meeting and provided the teachers  with a time to ask any questions they may have, make comments and/or  voice their opinions on particular topics or issues. As an intern, I  felt that this was an important meeting to observe because I had the  opportunity to hear some of the concerns that teachers have and also the  process of solving their problems. It was interesting to see what the  school board representative did to address the issues and concerns of  the teachers. I have found that the school board representative that  attends our meetings is very accommodating and does what she can to  solve the problem or find out information that they want. As an intern I  feel that it is beneficial to be aware of the things that happen in  these meetings. In these meetings the teachers want to hear about the  new strategies and techniques that I have been learning in university as  well. This makes me feel involved in the meeting and happy to have  something new to offer to the meeting. The staff is very supportive and  respectful of each other.</p>
<p>The  last divisional meeting that I attended was about report cards and  having consistency throughout all the grade levels. I felt that this was  an important meeting to be involved in as I have never had any  experience with report cards or parent teacher interviews. As a  beginning teacher, I feel that it is very important to know how to  correctly assess students and fill in their report cards. This meeting  gave me a chance to see how teachers feel about the report cards and  also some of the concerns or frustrations they have. The main concern  for the meeting was to ensure that there was consistency across the  grade levels with the language used for the report cards. I think  communication among teachers is extremely important to ensure things are  consistent. I enjoy being a part of these meetings because it is a good  way for me to learn about every aspect of the teaching career and to  learn from the other experienced teachers.</p>
<p>I  think communication and collaborative planning with other teachers,  parents, and students is an important part of effective teaching. The  results of the collaborative planning that I have been involved in tend  to be positive and in the best interest of the students in our school.  Through experiencing these meetings first hand, I now know what they are  all about and as a result I have gained an appreciation for them.</p>
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		<title>Teaching as a Career</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/18/february-18-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/18/february-18-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Feb 2007 19:37:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=56</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have been spending some time thinking about my choice of teaching as a career during my internship thus far. Being in the classroom setting for seven weeks has made me certain that teaching is the career for me. I &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/18/february-18-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been spending some time thinking about my  choice of teaching as a career during my internship thus far. Being in  the classroom setting for seven weeks has made me certain that teaching  is the career for me. I feel that in order to have a career in teaching,  you certainly have to enjoy it and be passionate about it. This  enjoyment and passion will lead to a successful and rewarding career.  Below are some feelings that I have developed about teaching since being  the classroom for seven weeks.</p>
<p>I feel that teaching is going to be a very rewarding career  for me. I have found it very rewarding to teach lessons to my class and  to see that they are learning the concept I am teaching to them. While  sometimes it is a challenge to get students to learn, I enjoy trying new  things and new styles of teaching to help them learn. The key is to  have patience and realize that it is going to take time for the students  to learn. Some students learn faster than others. I am enjoying the  challenges that come along with the teaching profession. I feel like I  have accomplished something at the end of the day which is a reward for  all the hard work it takes to teach lessons to my students. I have been  enjoying having the opportunity to apply the theories and other things  that I have learned in this program so far.</p>
<p>Teaching is a career that takes a lot of work and effort. It  is demanding of your time and energy. While I think it is a lot of work,  I enjoy doing the work. I enjoy planning lessons for my class that will  help them both learn and have fun. I feel happy to know that my hard  work will produce positive results in most cases. I feel that you have  to enjoy the work to be an effective teacher because your attitude and  mood affects the whole class. I think it is important to remember that  you need to cheerful and positive in the classroom despite what may be  going on in your personal life or if you’re having a bad day.</p>
<p>I have also learned that preparation is extremely important  for a teacher. I was aware that preparation was important in teaching;  however, I have been experiencing it first hand during my internship.  I  feel a teacher’s level of preparation is evident in the classroom. It  is very obvious when lessons are not well planned or thought out because  things do not go well. Through observations and experience during my  internship thus far, I feel that planning is crucial in order to teach  effectively. Lessons need to be curriculum related, well thought out,  and materials need to be collected prior to the start of the lesson.  There are so many things to consider when planning a lesson especially  in classrooms with a diversity of needs.</p>
<p>Personally, during the past seven weeks, I have found that  there is also an emotional involvement that comes with the teaching  profession. I want all of the students to learn and be successful  throughout their education. I am constantly thinking about them and ways  that I can better help them learn. I feel proud and happy when they are  successful and I keep thinking of ways to help them learn if they are  not as successful. Also, there are a lot of children with family  problems in the school that I am placed in. Knowing this makes me feel  like I want to do more for these children while they are in school to  make it a positive and pleasant experience for them as it may be the  only place they feel comfortable.</p>
<p>These past seven weeks have confirmed for me that I have  made the right career choice. I have been learning and applying many  useful techniques and strategies that I hope to use in my own classroom  some day.</p>
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		<title>Classroom Management</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/10/february-10-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/10/february-10-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Feb 2007 19:36:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=53</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I feel that classroom management is crucial in order to be an effective teacher. During my internship thus far, I have been concerned about classroom management because I feel that in order to have an effective classroom you need to &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/10/february-10-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I feel that classroom management is crucial in order to be  an effective teacher. During my internship thus far, I have been  concerned about classroom management because I feel that in order to  have an effective classroom you need to be a good classroom manager.  Since one of the goals I have set for myself during my internship is to  become a better classroom manager, I have been working hard to develop  effective techniques to use with my class through observing my  co-operating teacher and doing some research on my own.</p>
<p>I have observed a lot of effective classroom management from  my cooperating teacher. She does an excellent job of managing her  classroom. I learn new things from her regarding classroom management on  a daily basis. All of the students in our class know the things they  should and should not do, as well as the consequences for breaking the  rules. I believe that having a teacher in kindergarten that maintains  control of the classroom and enforces the rules is important because it  shows the young students how they are expected to behave in school right  from the start.</p>
<p>The  first example of classroom management that I have observed from my  co-operating teacher is something that she uses to get the students to  pay attention when someone is talking. She calls it giving five. There  are five things that the children should do when someone is speaking:  eyes are watching, ears are listening, mouths are quiet, hands are  still, and hearts are caring. The students are reminded of this when she  is about to start a lesson. She also uses it if they are being  disruptive during a lesson. She will stop and tell them that they should  be giving her five and get them to tell her the five things they should  be doing. This technique is very effective because the students know  how to behave when someone is talking. If it is the teacher or another  student they know that they have to give them five. Also, if they are  off track sometimes and start to talk when someone else is talking, they  are quick to stop once they are reminded that they should be giving the  person five. It really works well with the students in our classroom  and I think it would be effective in any classroom that has trouble with  getting students to listen and pay attention when someone is talking to  the class.</p>
<p>The  second example of classroom management is one that I have implemented  myself. As I have mentioned above, classroom management is something  that I have been working on a lot thus far in my internship. One thing  that I have been doing is before beginning my lessons; I tell the  students that I am going to be looking for some super listeners because  I’m going to need some people to help me out today. This is effective  because all of the students love to get a chance to help out and be  involved in the lesson so they tend to listen and be on their best  behavior. I also give some students stickers during the lessons and  thank them for being really good listeners when I see that some other  students are not paying attention. This is effective because the  students that are not listening will stop talking and pay attention  because they want to get a sticker. It seems like a small reward, but  the students are really proud to get one and they try extra hard to  listen.</p>
<p>I  am constantly trying new things to learn to be a good classroom manager  because I think it is one of the most important things for a beginning  teacher to learn. I feel that I have learned a lot about classroom  management during my internship so far because my co-operating teacher  is a wonderful classroom manager and I am certain that I will learn much  more before my internship ends.</p>
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		<title>Teaching an Effective Lesson</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/04/february-4-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/04/february-4-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Feb 2007 19:35:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=50</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[An effective lesson that I have taught to my kindergarten class is a math lesson introducing capacity. Below I will explain this lesson and explain three reasons why I consider it to be effective. To begin this lesson I referred &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/02/04/february-4-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An effective lesson that I have taught to my kindergarten  class is a math lesson introducing capacity. Below I will explain this  lesson and explain three reasons why I consider it to be effective.</p>
<p>To begin this lesson I referred back to our guessing jar that we have  been using for estimation in math. In the guessing jar we would place as  many objects as could fit (the same objects each time i.e. blocks). I  explained to the students that this meant it was filled to capacity.  After this, I defined capacity. I then held up another container to  compare with the guessing jar. I asked the students which container they  thought would hold more. After taking several predictions, I used rice  to test which container would hold more. To test I scooped up rice with  the guessing jar making sure it was filled to capacity and poured it out  into the other container. The other container overflowed when the rice  was poured into it. I then asked the students if they could tell me  based on what happened, if this container can hold more or less than the  guessing jar. This process was done several times with many different  size containers to ensure the students understood the concept.</p>
<p>After  the modeling, I explained to the students that they will get to  experiment with different containers like I just did using rice.  I gave  the students instructions of what they had to do several times step by  step. The students worked at their tables in groups of five. Each table  was given two different shape and size containers to start off with.  They had to make predictions of which container they thought would hold  more or less. Once they made their predictions and tested the container  with the rice, everyone at the table had to raise their hand to signify  they were done and needed two more containers. Then one person from the  table could go get another two containers. After each table tested  several different containers, the students were called down to the floor  to discuss their experiments. Each group had the opportunity to show  two containers they tested out to the class telling their prediction of  which one held the most and then telling what they found after they  tested it.</p>
<p>The  first reason why I think this lesson is effective is because most  students effectively met the outcomes that were expected of them for the  lesson. During the demonstration students began to grasp the concept of  capacity and were able to use the terms more and less. They stayed on  topic and followed the directions while on the floor and followed the  instructions that were given to them for the group work at their tables.  I think a good indicator to finding out if a lesson is effective or not  is whether or not the students understand the concept and can apply it.  This was definitely apparent in my lesson because the students  understood what capacity meant and could do the work that was set for  them in their groups after the demonstration.</p>
<p>The  second reason why I think this lesson is effective is because it  maintained the student’s attention. Their focus was maintained during  the demonstration and they remained focused during their group activity.  The students were focused and attentive while at the same time having  fun. They really seemed to enjoy the lesson including the activity they  had to do. While I think understanding and grasping the concept is  really important, I also think the lesson needs to be enjoyable,  appropriate for the grade level, and student -centered. These qualities  together make a lesson more effective.</p>
<p>The  third reason why I think this lesson is effective is because it met the  needs of the diversity of learners in my classroom. Because this  activity is done in a group, the students that may find it difficult on  their own have the help of their classmates to complete the activity  successfully and they can all learn from each other. My class really  enjoys hands-on activities and as a result it meets the needs of all or  most learners in my classroom. There are many visual learners in my  classroom whose needs were met through watching the demonstrations that I  did. The auditory learner’s needs were satisfied through the oral  instructions I gave to them and through the talking I did while  explaining each step during the demonstrations. Also, the kinesthetic  learner’s needs were met through the hands-on activity they did in the  groups.</p>
<p>After  this introduction to capacity, I did many more lessons to follow it up.  I concluded capacity with students circulating through different  centers with activities dealing with capacity that we have done during  the past few weeks.</p>
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		<title>Diverse Learning Needs</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/01/28/january-28-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/01/28/january-28-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jan 2007 19:34:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=47</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Students in today’s classroom possess a wide range of diverse learning needs that teachers must be prepared to address. There is a wide range of abilities at Virginia Park Elementary which is obvious in the kindergarten classroom that I am &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/01/28/january-28-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Students in today’s classroom possess a wide range of  diverse learning needs that teachers must be prepared to address. There  is a wide range of abilities at Virginia Park Elementary which is  obvious in the kindergarten classroom that I am placed in. There are  many needs to address and consider when planning lessons to meet the  needs of all students in the classroom. Below I will describe the range  of learning needs that are evident in my classroom through describing  two students paying particular attention to their learning needs and  styles.</p>
<p>The  majority of students in my classroom are very dependent, low-level  learners who require a great deal of extra assistance. Some of these  students have student assistants that accompany them in the classroom  for a period of time each day because it is impossible for the teacher  to give everyone individual instruction or assistance at the same time.  While most students are lower-level learners, there are some students  that are more independent and higher-level learners. Many of the  students in my class have different learning styles which all need to be  considered when planning lessons. Some learn best with hands-on  activities while others learn best with one on one instruction or paper  and pencil activities.</p>
<p>“Joey”  is a student that struggles with every activity that is set for him to  do unless he has someone sitting beside him to help him step by step  through the activity. For example, when all of the students are sitting  on the floor listening to instructions for the seat work they are about  to do, he is looking around, making funny noises, distracting other  students around him, and doing anything other than listening to the  instructions. My co-operating teacher and I are constantly reminding him  to pay attention and listen. After the students are told to go back to  their seats once the instructions have been modeled and repeated several  times, he asks what he has to do. We then have to explain to him the  importance of listening to instructions and explain them to him once  again. He rushes through the activity and doesn’t try at all. This  particular student has a student assistant for part of the day. When his  student assistant is sitting by him and encouraging him to do his best,  he does his best work. I have talked with my co-operating teacher about  this student because of his behavior and learning needs. She has  informed me that he is being assessed to determine if he has any  learning or behavioral problems. While I think there may be some issues,  I also think that if this student had a full-time student assistant he  could do better work. I feel that this student needs more one on one  interaction which we try our best to give him, but it is very hard with a  class containing many other students that cannot work well  independently and have other needs that need to be considered.</p>
<p>“Amy”  is another student in my class. She is the total opposite of “Joey”.  She is an excellent listener, she can work on her own, and she works  well in groups. “Amy” also participates often in class discussions and  activities. Unlike “Joey”, she listens extremely well to instructions  and understands what she has to do almost immediately. If she has a  question or is unsure, she will ask her question by raising her hand to  clarify what she has to do. She really seems to enjoy doing her work.  “Amy” is a very strong language arts student and is equally strong in  all subject areas. She is very proud of the work that she does and  enjoys being complemented on it. She is very quiet and as a result, she  prefers to work by herself as opposed to in a group. Although this is  her preference, she still cooperates and works well in the groups she is  in. Some things need to be altered for this student because some  activities that the other students may be struggling with or find  difficult she completes quickly and does not find them challenging. When  planning lessons for my class I try to do my best to prepare something  more challenging for her in case she finds the other work too easy or is  finished a lot earlier than the rest of the class. There are a few  other students in my class that this applies to, but very few.</p>
<p>As  you can see, there is quite a diversity of learning needs and learning  styles in my classroom just from looking at these two particular  students. There are many students at the same level as Joey and a few at  the same level as Amy, although most of the students fall somewhere  between Joey and Amy. I think it is very important to consider the needs  and learning styles of your students when planning lessons to ensure  they will be effective for everyone.</p>
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		<title>An Effective Lesson</title>
		<link>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/01/20/january-20-2007/</link>
		<comments>http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/01/20/january-20-2007/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Jan 2007 19:32:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tara Templeman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.taratempleman.com/new/?p=44</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A lesson plan has many qualities that make it effective. In the paragraphs below I will describe an effective lesson plan taught by my co-operating teacher. I think this lesson is effective for many reasons and I will explain three &#8230; <a href="http://www.taratempleman.com/2007/01/20/january-20-2007/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A lesson plan has many qualities that make it effective. In  the paragraphs below I will describe an effective lesson plan taught by  my co-operating teacher. I think this lesson is effective for many  reasons and I will explain three of these reasons below.</p>
<p>An  effective lesson taught by my co-operating teacher was a lesson on  estimation and graphing in math. She had a container that she called a  guessing jar and inside the jar she put different objects and got the  students to estimate how many they thought would fit inside the jar. She  put in things like blocks, bottles of paint, puppets, and more. This  lesson took place over the course of a week as she used different  objects in the guessing jar each day. She made a table to show the  results of the guessing jar by drawing the pictures of the objects in  one column and a numeral in the next column to represent how many of the  object fit into the jar. Then on the last day of the lesson she made a  graph on the floor and as a class they graphed all of the objects that  they put in the guessing jar over the week using the actual objects.</p>
<p>The  first reason why I consider this to be an effective lesson is because  most of the students learned how to make estimates that were reasonable  and quite accurate. For most students, the first estimates were far from  the actual number of objects in the jar, but as they continued  estimating different objects that were in the jar they made more  reasonable estimates.  I have learned that in kindergarten repetition is  very important. Through using repetition my co-operating teacher helped  the students grasp the concept of estimation. It is very important to  plan lessons to meet the needs of a diversity of students. The fact that  there is a diversity of learners in this class and most students  successfully learned the concept shows how the lesson was effective in  meeting the needs of everyone. It is very rewarding for everyone when a  lesson is delivered effectively.</p>
<p>The  second reason why I consider this to be an effective lesson is because  my co-operating teacher asked good open ended questions to make the  students think, and also to explain their answers. She did not ask  questions that only required yes or no answers. It was obvious that the  students were really thinking about what she asked them. I think this is  very important because it provides a way to assess what the students  know and what they are learning from the lesson.</p>
<p>The  third reason why I consider this to be an effective lesson is because  it maintained the student’s attention. They were very interested and I  think this is because she made sure the students were involved in the  lesson by letting them participate whenever possible. She is also a  great classroom manager which helps minimize distractions. It helped to  keep students attention focused on the lesson. The students knew that  they had to raise their hands and not shout out. They also listened and  respected other people that were talking. She had many different  techniques to keep them in order and listening. For example, if she  noticed that she was losing the students attention or they were becoming  restless sitting on the floor, she would get them up to do something  active. She had the students hop and/or clap the number of a certain  object that fit into the guessing jar. This really worked well because  after this they were fine and she had their attention again.</p>
<p>I have observed many effective lessons taught by my co-operating  teacher already including this one from which I have learned a lot. I am  sure I will see many more as my internship progresses and learn even  more from them.</p>
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